A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN PHRASE

WINARSIH, WINARSIH (2012) A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN ENGLISH AND INDONESIAN PHRASE. Other thesis, IAIN SALATIGA.

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to find out the general rules of English andIndonesian phrases, to find out the similarities and differences bctwcenEnglish and Indonesian phrases, and to find out the possible effect of thosesimilarities and differences between English and Indonesian phrases. To findout the similarities and differences between English and Indonesian phrase,the writer uses documentation method that is taken from books and internet tofind out clarification of the case study. From those books and internet, thewriter collected data and classifying them based on contrastive analysis. Thanthe writer analysis the English and Indonesian phrase. From the analysis data,the writer can conclude that there are some differences and similarities formorstructure between English and Indonesian phrase. The differences of Englishand Indonesian phrasc form are: First, thc formation of English noun phrase ismodificr word is placcd beforc head word. The formation of Indonesian frasqnominal thcre are three, frasa nominal modifikatif, frasa nominal koordinatif,frasa nominal apositif. Second, the formation of English verb phrase ismodifier word is placed before head word. In Indonesian frasa verbal there arefour formations, hcad word before modifier word, head word after modifierword, frasa verbal koordinatif, frasa verbal apositif. Third, the formation ofEnglish adjective phrasc is head word put after modifier word. In Indonesianfrasa adjcktiva! there are three formations, frasa adjektival modifikatif, frasaadjektival koordinatif, frasa adjektival apositif. And the similarities of Englishand Indoncsian phrase form are: First, the formation of English adverb phrascis head word put before modifier word, inIndonesian /rasa adverbial theformation is head word put bcfore modifier word. Sccond, the formation ofEnglish prepositional phrase is hcad word put before modifier word, andIndonesian frasa proposisional koordinatif is head word put before modifierword.

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